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断层构造区应力对煤与瓦斯突出的影响

Influence of Fault Tectonic Stress on Coal and Methane Bursting

  • 摘要: 针对河南能化集团九里山矿断层构造区煤与瓦斯突出频发的现状,对九里山井田断层构造区应力状态分布特征进行了研究,并分析构造应力对煤与瓦斯突出的影响。在九里山井田不同埋深布置测点,利用应力解除法对其地应力场进行现场测量,找出九里山井田不同水平的地应力方位和量值;以井田内大中层断层为框架,建立了三维地质模型,结合地应力实测值,利用FLAC3D软件进行三维数值模拟,对井田区域应力场特别是断层构造带附近应力分布特征进行分析,并在此基础上划分出井田应力增高区,应力降低区和应力梯度区;将应力区域划分结果与煤与瓦斯突出区域相对比,分析断层区应力分布与煤与瓦斯突出的关系,为该矿煤与瓦斯突出防治提供参考依据。

     

    Abstract: For coal and methane out-bursts frequently occurring in fault tectonic area in Jiulishan Mine of Henan Energy&Chemical Group,stress distribution characteristics of fault tectonic of Jiulishan minefield was test and the impact of tectonic stress on coal and methane out-burst was analyzed.By arranging test points at different levels and applying stress relief method to field testing,geo-stress orientations and values at different levels were obtained.3-d geological model of large and medium-style faults was set up.Considering test geo-stress and applying FLAC3Dsoftware,mine stress field and the stress distribution characteristic near faults zone was analyzed.On the basis of this,areas of stress concentration,stress relief and stress gradient within mine field were divided.By comparing division result and coal and methane out-burst areas,the relationship between faults stress distribution and coal and methane out-burst was analyzed,which provided reference for coal and methane out-burst prevention.

     

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